Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwubumenyi nubuhanga bwo gufata feri.Ubuhanga bwo gufata feri buzaba butandukanye kumodoka zitandukanye, ubuhanga bwo gufata feri, ninzira zitandukanye.Ndetse imodoka imwe, umuhanda umwe, n'umuvuduko utandukanye nabyo bifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gufata feri.

Ubumenyi bwibanze:

1: Feri yimbere yimbere irihuta kuruta feri yinyuma.

Iyo feri mugihe utwaye, uruziga rwinyuma ntirushobora kuguha friction ihagije kugirango uhagarare byihuse, mugihe uruziga rwimbere rushobora.Kuberako gukoresha feri yimbere mugihe utwaye bizahindura inertie yimbere yimodoka imbaraga zimanuka.Muri iki gihe, uruziga rwimbere ruzunguka cyane kuruta uruziga rwinyuma, hanyuma ruhagarare vuba.

2: Feri yimbere yimbere ifite umutekano kuruta feri yinyuma.

Iyo utwaye n'imbaraga nkeya (cyane cyane kumuvuduko mwinshi), feri yinyuma izafunga ibiziga byinyuma kandi bitume kunyerera kuruhande.Igihe cyose udafashe feri yimbere nimbaraga nini, ntihazabaho kunyerera kuruhande (birumvikana ko umuhanda ugomba kuba ufite isuku kandi imodoka igomba kuba igororotse)

3: Feri yibiziga bibiri byihuta kuruta feri imwe.

4: Feri yumye irihuta kuruta feri itose.

Gufata mumihanda yumutse byihuse kuruta kumihanda ifite amazi, kuko amazi azakora firime yamazi hagati yipine nubutaka, kandi firime yamazi bizagabanya ubushyamirane buri hagati yipine nubutaka.Kubishyira mu bundi buryo, amapine atose afite ibinure byinshi kuruta amapine yumye.Ibi birashobora kugabanya kubyara firime yamazi kurwego runaka.

5: Umuhanda wa asfalt wihuta kuruta umuhanda wa sima.

Umuhanda wa sima ufite umuvuduko muke kumapine kuruta asifalt.Cyane cyane iyo hari amazi hasi.Kuberako asfalt pavement iroroshye kuruta pavement ya sima.

6: Nyamuneka ntugerageze gufata feri.

Ibisabwa byo gufata feri birarenze kumodoka, kandi no kubashoferi.Nibyo, urashobora kubigerageza, ariko feri ntacyo bivuze kubinyabiziga byo mumuhanda.

7: Nyamuneka ntugafate umurongo.

Mu murongo, gufatisha ipine hasi bimaze kuba bito cyane.Gufata bike bizatera impande zombi no guhanuka.

Ubuhanga bwibanze:

1: Imbaraga zo gufata feri yimbere igomba kuba nini kuruta iyiziga ryinyuma kumuvuduko mwinshi.

2: Imbaraga za feri yimbere ntizigomba gutuma uruziga rwimbere rufunga umuvuduko mwinshi.

3: Iyo feri hejuru, imbaraga zo gufata feri yimbere irashobora kuba nini muburyo bukwiye.

Iyo uzamutse hejuru, uruziga rwimbere rusumba uruziga rwinyuma, bityo feri yimbere irashobora gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi neza.

4: Iyo feri yamanutse, imbaraga zo gufata feri yinyuma zirashobora kuba nini muburyo bukwiye.

5: Mugihe cyo gufata feri byihutirwa, imbaraga zo gufata feri ziri munsi gato yingufu zifunga.

Kuberako, nyuma yuko ipine ifunze, guterana bizagabanuka.Ubuvanganzo ntarengwa bw'ipine butangwa mugihe ipine igiye gufunga, ariko nta ngingo ikomeye yo gufunga

6: Iyo feri kumuhanda unyerera, ibiziga byinyuma bigomba gufata feri mbere yibiziga byimbere.

Niba ukoresheje feri yimbere ubanza kumuhanda unyerera, birashoboka ko uruziga rwimbere rufunga, kandi igisubizo nuko uzagwa byanze bikunze, kandi uruziga rwinyuma rugafunga, (mugihe cyose ikadiri yimodoka irahagaze kandi imbere yimodoka irahagaze) ntuzagwa.