Moteri ya SOHC (imwe yo hejuru ya camshaft) ikoreshwa gake muburyo busanzwe bwo kwimura abantu benshi ku isoko, kubera ko umuvuduko ukunze gukoreshwa na moto ari mwinshi.

Imiterere ya SOHC iroroshye kuruta iya DOHC, ariko nubwo ifite kamera imwe gusa, igomba koherezwa mumabande ane binyuze mumaboko abiri ya rocker kugirango igenzure gufungura no gufunga.

akarusho:

Bitewe nuko hariho kamashaft imwe gusa, itwarwa neza nibikoresho byigihe, moteri ntigira ingaruka nke mukurwanya kuzunguruka kwamashanyarazi mugihe umuvuduko wiyongereye, kandi irashobora kurangiza umusaruro wigice gito cyihuse.Igiciro cyo kubungabunga kiri hasi, imiterere iroroshye, kandi lisansi nubukungu cyane mumihanda ikunze kwihuta.

Ibibi:

Ku muvuduko mwinshi, kubera ubworoherane bwihariye bwa valve rocker ukuboko, hariho ibice byinshi bisubiranamo bitanga inertia.Kubwibyo, igenzura rya valve kumuvuduko mwinshi rishobora kubura ituze nukuri, kandi hashobora no kubaho kunyeganyega cyangwa urusaku bitari ngombwa.

DOHC

Nkuko izina ribivuga, DOHC mubisanzwe itwara amashusho abiri.Kuberako ari amashusho abiri, amashusho arashobora kuzunguruka no gukanda kuri valve neza.Nta buryo bwo gukoresha amaboko ya valve rocker, ariko bukenera iminyururu ndende cyangwa imikandara yo gutwara.

akarusho:

Mu buryo bwubaka, gutuza no kumenya neza ko guhinduranya umwuka mwinshi kuri moteri nibyiza, bifasha cyane gukora moteri.Bitewe no kubura ibikoresho byinshi bisubiranamo hamwe nibitangazamakuru byohereza, kugenzura vibrasiya nibyiza.Gukoresha kamera ebyiri zigenga zitanga ikoreshwa ryicyumba cya V cyaka, kandi impande ya valve nayo irashobora guhinduka mugushushanya.Ikibatsi gishobora gushirwa hagati yicyumba cyaka, kigatanga umusanzu runaka mumuriro wuzuye.

Ibibi:

Bitewe no gukenera gutwara kamera ebyiri, hazabaho gutakaza umuriro murwego rwo kwihuta kwihuta rya moteri.Bitewe nuburyo bugoye, kubungabunga no gusana ibiciro nibibazo birarenze ibya SOHC.

Muri moteri nini yo kwimura, moteri nyinshi zikoresha DOHC kubera ko imiterere ishobora gukora neza ubwiza bwikinyabiziga cya moteri nini yimuka, kandi imbaraga imwe ya moteri ya moteri nini yimuka nayo irakomeye, kandi igipimo cyigihombo kuri torsion nkeya kizaba gito.

Kimwe n’imodoka, niba imodoka ntoya zo murugo zifite kwimurwa ruto cyane zifite ibikoresho bya DOHC, nibyiza kugabanya ibiciro no kunoza imikorere-kuruta gukoresha SOHC ushikamye kugirango uzamure uburambe bwabakoresha.

Ariko, twakagombye gushimangira ko imodoka za DOHC zidafite byanze bikunze zifite umuriro muke, kandi imodoka za SOHC ntabwo byanze bikunze zifite umuriro muke.Biracyaterwa no guhuza igenamiterere ryibindi bikoresho bya moteri.Inzego zombi zigira ingaruka gusa kumikorere ya moteri nubukungu bwa lisansi nubuziranenge mubihe bimwe na bimwe bikora.